Have you ever wondered why a large percentage of leads never convert into revenue for your business? Your B2B sales funnel might need fixing. Understanding your lead funnel, how to best nurture each lead and create a custom path towards a purchase decision is how you get more sales.
You're getting leads, but they are not converting. We all know the struggle. The average business only converts 2% leads into sales. That means 98% of your work goes nowhere. Unless you know how to nurture your leads = show them the right content at the right time.
Lead nurturing is an important concept in B2B marketing. It can be defined as the set of activities you undertake to build relationships with target audiences and convert them into paying customers.
It's not a surprise that B2B companies that focus on lead nurturing see more qualified leads than those who don't. For instance, companies with an optimized lead nurturing process generate 50% more sales-ready leads at a 33% lower cost.
Unfortunately, there's no straight jacket formula for converting leads into paying customers, and each business must devise its own customer journey. For this purpose, you may employ a sales funnel, which is one of the oldest strategies for buyer journey mapping.
What is a Sales Funnel?
A sales funnel is nothing but a concept representing the various stages that a prospect goes through before becoming a customer in the B2B buying process.
It is like an inverted pyramid, being the widest at the top (representing the majority of your potential customer) and the narrowest at the bottom (represented the leads that converted into paying customers). This framework can be seen as a comprehensive sales funnel.
There are several types of sales funnels used in the marketing world, but for B2B businesses, we are going to discuss the classic four-stage sales funnel model in this post. The model, known as AIDA (Acronym for the various stages in it), perfectly suits the B2B sales processes.
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1. Awareness
Top of the Funnel Users or TOFU
Awareness stage is the is the first stage of the sales funnel and represents the majority of your leads. It's where you catch your potential customer's attention through content marketing, focusing on their pain points. As this is the awareness stage where B2B buyers discover your brand, your conversations must be aligned to their interests and goals.
Some examples of the type of content used at this stage are company blog posts, videos, infographics, buying guides, and social media posts.
These materials are meant to be informative and not necessarily focus on sales. The aim is to provide information, support, or helpful ideas to your leads to earn their business subsequently.
2. Interest or Consideration
Middle of the Funnel Users or MOFU
This is the second stage of the funnel, the consideration phase, where the buyer is evaluating different products to solve a challenge. This is one of the crucial stages where you can start building a deeper connection with your potential clients by learning more about their goals or challenges and offering solutions to overcome them. You need to understand their buying stage and offer educational content to enhance the buying experience.
As you engage with prospective customers more and more, you can also help them identify long-term goals or inherent challenges that they can overcome with a tailored product or service.
One of the important B2B marketing funnel tools that can help increase engagement at this stage is integrating live chat software on your website and social media pages.
Various studies have shown that consumers prefer sites that offer live chat for communication. By having such a tool in place, you can create a smooth engagement stage for potential buyers.
Furthermore, A study by AMA found that live chat can be used effectively throughout the course of the customer journey and affect improvements in:
Marketing: Awareness: 29%
Marketing: Conversion to create sales suspects: 39%
Sales: Early-stage direct engagement: 32%
Sales: Mid-Stage Direct Engagement: 24%
Sales: Closing the deal: 18%
Post-sales customer support, education, engagement: 39%
Having a live chat widget on all your touchpoints also makes it easier to build up your B2B sales funnel strategy and marketing content. Therefore, integrate your live chat data with your customer relationship management (CRM), and you can learn vital information about your current leads and use it to develop highly personalized marketing activities.
In addition to using live chat for driving engagement, you may also use marketing case studies, e-books, webinars, and white-papers to drive home the value of your product.
3. Desire
Bottom of the Funnel Users or BOFU
This is the intent stage that is only reached by highly qualified leads. Buyers who have reached here are already thinking of making a purchase. They are aware of your brand and understand the problem you solve.
Marketing for BOFU, therefore, requires you to create compelling content to help these users make the decision of going ahead with your brand. The idea is to focus on specific questions or problems that could perhaps get in the way of the sale.
However, they are yet to make the final buying decision. Your aim, at this stage, is to convince users that your product or service is the best fit to meet their goals.
Therefore, your bottom-of-the-funnel content must focus on keywords that will lead your users towards making a sale.
Offer action stage relevant content, like personalized product demo or trials, can drive the desired action.
4. Action
This is the final step where a consumer decides to buy your product (or not) and turns into a paying customer, indicating the successful culmination of the decision stage.
How to Use a B2B Sales Funnel for More Sales
B2B Sales teams understand that Awareness, Interest, and Consideration – every buyer goes through these three stages even if they choose to interact at the first stage via information found on the internet. We have already acquainted you with these stages and the B2B marketing strategies you may use at each stage to increase conversions.
Below, we have rounded up some additional marketing tactics to increase B2B sales funnel conversion:
Buyer Personas: As customers have access to unlimited information, you surely don't want to burden them with unnecessary content. Therefore, it is vital to build an ideal customer profile before developing your TOFU content to provide valuable content in a captivating way.
Email campaigns: Consider drip email marketing campaigns to advertise your products or service. You can build your email list by offering downloadable content and other marketing incentives to top-of-the-funnel customers. Once you have their information, you can send them regular emails with relevant product information to gently nudge them into the consideration stage.
The last step of the sales funnel is not the end of the sales process. In fact, it is only the start of a long customer relationship when nurtured properly. Post-sales customer engagement is vital for getting repeat business and customer referrals. This is the loyalty stage, fostering customer loyalty and enhancing the overall customer experience.
For instance, you can set up a process to check in with your new customers through follow-up emails and surveys.
This will not only help you garner a positive brand image but also understand what users like (and don't like) about your product or service to affect future improvements. You may even offer your customers rewards or set up a loyalty program to drive more business.
Wrapping Up
The classic AIDA sales funnel model is definitely enlightening and gives a holistic view of your buyer's purchasing decisions. However, this model cannot be applied to B2B sales directly in modern times. That's because the B2B customer base has evolved.
Their journeys have become inherently complex and multi-tiered, burdened with increasing choice and information overload. The modern decision-making process also includes multiple stakeholders who can access thousands of websites and reviews in seconds. But that does not mean the sales funnel is dead.
Mark Ritson, in his article, "If you think the sales funnel is dead, you've mistaken tactics for strategy," explains that the aim of a successful sales funnel is to help you work out the stages in your buyers' journey and decide the stages you must focus upon to increase sales.
I completely agree with this point of view and firmly believe marketing teams can boost sales by coming up with a sales funnel to optimize lead nurturing process.